Full rules

Rules of Solitario: how to play

Solitaire — also called patience — is played alone with a Spanish deck: you arrange the cards according to the chosen variant until the board is cleared, with no opponents or turns.

Solitaire with a Spanish deck pits one player against pure order: arranging forty or forty-eight cards until everything is sorted. The site offers three classic variants — Klondike, Spider and Pyramid — and each calls for a different kind of thinking.

1 player

What is Solitario

Three classic solitaires played with Spanish cards: the familiar patience game (Klondike), two-deck Spider, and Pyramid, pairing cards that add up to thirteen. A one-player table, at your own pace, and playable offline too.

The deck and card values

Klondike and Spider are played with the adapted Spanish deck, while Pyramid uses forty-eight cards including the ocho and nueve, with the goal of pairing cards that add up to thirteen.

Card order is numerical, from as to rey, without Tute's jumps: here it is the sequence that matters, not the strength of the card.

Rey de Oros de una baraja de Lascuarenta.esRey de Copas de una baraja de Lascuarenta.es
Rey de Espadas de una baraja de Lascuarenta.esRey de Bastos de una baraja de Lascuarenta.es
The four kings of the Spanish deck, from Lascuarenta.es (The Forty)'s Baraja Antigua. Each suit has twelve cards, and the face cards are the sota (jack), caballo (knight) and rey (king).
As de Oros de una baraja de Lascuarenta.es3 de Oros de una baraja de Lascuarenta.esRey de Oros de una baraja de Lascuarenta.es
As de Copas de una baraja de Lascuarenta.es3 de Copas de una baraja de Lascuarenta.esRey de Copas de una baraja de Lascuarenta.es
The aces, threes and kings of oros (coins) and copas (cups): in Solitario, these are the cards that carry the most weight when counting tricks and points.

The table and the deal

Klondike: seven columns of cards, one face up at the end of each, plus a stock to draw from. You build descending sequences alternating colour and move cards up to the four suit foundations.

Spider: several columns, with the goal of forming complete same-suit sequences, which are then removed from the table. Dealing from the stock deals a card to every column, so the order beforehand matters.

Pyramid: cards laid out in a pyramid, and you pair up cards adding to thirteen to remove them, uncovering the ones underneath. The reyes are removed on their own.

Caballo de Oros de una baraja de Lascuarenta.esCaballo de Copas de una baraja de Lascuarenta.es
Caballo de Espadas de una baraja de Lascuarenta.esCaballo de Bastos de una baraja de Lascuarenta.es
The caballos (knights) of the four suits: the Spanish deck has no queen, and between the sota (jack) and the king sits the caballo.

How to play, step by step

Solitaire — also called patience — is played alone with a Spanish deck: you arrange the cards according to the chosen variant until the board is cleared, with no opponents or turns.

  1. 1

    Choose your variant

    Before dealing, choose between Klondike (the classic seven-column game), Spider (two decks and ten columns) or Pyramid (pairs that add up to thirteen).

  2. 2

    Klondike: alternating-colour runs

    Seven columns are dealt and the stock allows three passes. Each card takes the next-lowest card of the opposite colour: coins and cups act as red, swords and clubs as black. Only a King can start an empty column.

  3. 3

    Klondike: build up all four suits

    The four foundation piles are built up by suit, from Ace to King: Ace, two, three, four, five, six, seven, Jack, Knight and King. You win once all forty cards are placed.

  4. 4

    Spider: same-suit runs

    With eighty cards across ten columns, you build descending runs; only cards of the same suit move together, and you can't deal onto empty columns. Each completed King-to-Ace run is removed.

  5. 5

    Pyramid: pairs of thirteen

    Played with the 48-card long deck: you remove, two at a time, free cards that add up to thirteen, with the Ace worth one, two through nine their number, the Jack ten, the Knight eleven and the King twelve. A card is free when nothing covers it.

  6. 6

    Draw, undo and watch the clock

    When you're stuck, draw from the stock. You can undo up to five moves per game, and at the end your time and move count are saved as a personal record on your device.

Scoring and the end of the round

There is no opponent: the game is won once the variant's goal is completed. The site records your times and moves so you can beat your own best.

Solitaire games do not count towards the player ranking, since there is no human opponent.

Strategy: how to win more hands

Uncover before you tidy up

In Klondike, a move that reveals a hidden card is worth more than one that merely rearranges two visible cards. Always prioritise opening up columns.

Don't send cards to the foundations too soon

An as or a dos on the table can still be useful for placing another card. Sending it up as soon as it appears closes off options you will miss later.

In Spider, clear a column

An empty column is Spider's wildcard: it lets you rearrange entire sequences. Getting one is worth more than finishing off an almost-complete sequence.

In Pyramid, think two layers ahead

Pairing off the first thirteen you see often blocks the card underneath. Check what each pair uncovers before removing it.

Common mistakes beginners make

Playing too fast

Solitaire is a planning game. Most lost games are lost in the first three moves, played without looking at the whole board.

Drawing from the stock out of habit

Before drawing, exhaust the moves available on the table. Every draw reshuffles the stock's order and can close off a play.

Filling gaps without thinking

An empty column should be filled with whichever card will unlock the most other columns, not with the first one that fits.

Variants and regional names

Klondike (patience)

The classic patience: seven columns, single-card draw and four foundation piles built by suit from Ace to King. With a Spanish deck, coins and cups alternate with swords and clubs.

Spider

Two Spanish decks, eighty cards and ten columns. Runs of the same suit are built and eight King-to-Ace runs must be completed.

Pyramid of thirteen

Twenty-eight cards in a pyramid, with the 48-card deck, from which pairs adding up to thirteen are removed.

Table glossary

Casa
The four suit foundations where cards are sorted in Klondike.
Columna
Each pile on the table on which sequences are built.
Secuencia
Cards arranged in consecutive order following the variant's rules.
Trece
The sum two cards must form to be removed in Pyramid.
See the full Solitario glossary

Frequently asked questions about Solitario

Rules of the other games

Still have a general question? Check the site's frequently asked questions or the blog.